Investor Relations | IHH Healthcare Berhad

Financial Year Ended 31 December	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019
	12 months Actual (Audited)	12 months Actual (Audited)	12 months Actual (Audited)	12 months Actual (Audited)	12 months Actual (Audited)
Revenue (RM mil)	20,934.8	17,988.7	17,131.8	13,404.6	14,912.5
Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortisation (EBITDA¹) (RM mil)	4,644.0	4,051.1	4,279.4	2,876.3	3,317.7
EBITDA margin (%)	22.2	22.5	25.0	21.5	22.2
Profit After Tax and Minority Interest (PATMI) (RM mil)	2,951.9	1,548.4	1,862.5	288.9	551.5
PATMI Margin (%)	14.1	8.6	10.9	2.2	3.7
Profit After Tax and Minority Interest (PATMI) (excluding exceptional items ²) (RM mil)	1,279.2	1,380.7	1,594.8	715.3	920.7
PATMI Margin (excluding exceptional items ²) (%)	6.1	7.7	9.3	5.3	6.2
Total Shareholders' Equity (excluding non-controlling interests) (RM mil)	29,105.5	26,192.0	22,424.9	21,739.8	22,339.5
Net Tangible Assets³ (excluding non-controlling interests) (RM mil)	11,846.6	10,244.8	8,231.6	7,626.3	7,683.6
Net Borrowings (RM mil)	7,670.6	7,170.4	5,856.0	7,441.0	4,311.0
Net Debt / NTA (times)	0.65	0.70	0.71	0.98	0.56
Net Assets⁴ Per Share(RM)	3.30	2.97	2.55	2.48	2.55
Basic Earnings Per Share (excluding exceptional items²) *(sen)	14.53	15.09	17.15	7.13	9.49

Notes:

(1)	Being earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, exchange differences, share of results of associates and joint ventures and other non-operational items.
(2)	Exceptional items, net of minority interest shares.
(3)	Being net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders (excluding non-controlling interests) less goodwill and intangible assets.
(4)	Being net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders (excluding non-controlling interests).
*	These figures are calculated based on the weighted average number of shares of the corresponding financial year/period.
*	In addition to loans and borrowings, the Group’s revised definition for “Debt” includes lease liabilities (arising from IFRS16) and overdrafts from FY2020